Thursday, February 25, 2010

Georgia Biomass will ship pellets to Europe

http://biomassmagazine.com/articles/3546/georgia-biomass-will-ship-pellets-to-europe

By Lisa Gibson
Posted February 25, 2010, at 9:50 a.m. CST

Once operational in early 2011, Georgia Biomass in Waycross, Ga., will have the capacity to produce 750,000 tons of wood pellets per year from local timber sources.

The pellets will be shipped from the port in Savannah, Ga., to Europe and used in biomass power plants owned by German utility RWE Innogy, as well as co-fired in coal plants, according to RWE. The Georgia plant will cost about �120 million ($163 million) and is one of a few being constructed in the U.S. for power in Europe, including two proposed in Arkansas. "Georgia is one of many natural places for building these types of plants in the southeast U.S.A. due to the wood resources and availability of skilled people in the wood forest industry," said Kent Sandquist, project director in Savannah, Ga., with BMC, a Sweden-based biomass manufacturing company collaborating on the Georgia project.

The pellets will initially be burned in existing power plants in Amer, Netherlands, where up to 30 percent of the hard coal has already been replaced by solid biomass, mainly wood pellets, according to RWE. The two Amer plants have the capacity to generate electricity for about 3 million homes. Use of the pellets will extend to other pure biomass power plants and also to conventional plants in the Netherlands, Germany, Italy and the U.K.

Georgia Biomass will use equipment from Washington-based TSI, including two sets of pollution reciprocating grate furnaces, two recycle dryer systems and two sets of pollution control equipment, according to TSI.

The plant will require about 1.5 million metric tons of fresh wood per year, which forests in Georgia can sustainably produce, according to RWE. Numerous pulp and paper mills have closed in the past decade, further reducing the local demand for wood and pushing wood growth ahead of consumption.

Saturday, February 13, 2010

Green-minded seeing red over biomass plant

http://www.ajc.com/business/green-minded-seeing-red-303007.html

Saturday, February 13, 2010

The Atlanta Journal-Constitution 

Ask people who live in the North DeKalb neighborhood along Briarwood Road if they consider themselves green friendly, and the answer likely is yes.

The surrounding area, one resident noted, has the highest participation in the county's voluntary recycling program. There's even a local REI store, known for its earth-embracing vibe.

The idea of promoting alternative energy development by building a biomass-fueled electricity generating plant nearby might seem like something they would support.

They do - as long as it's not in their backyard.

The plant, proposed for a Briarwood Road site by developer Raine Cotton of Southeast Renewable Energy, would take unwanted waste wood from tree trimming and clearing operations and convert it into electricity through a gasification process. It would power 6,000 homes.

Opponents contend it would pollute the air, increase truck traffic in the neighborhood near I-85, raise noise levels and use large amounts of water.

All indications are that community opposition will cause Cotton to take his $23 million biomass project elsewhere. The project, which needed rezoning from industrial to heavy industrial use, was rejected by the local community council and county planning commission. DeKalb County commissioners deferred a final decision on the site until later this month.

Last week, Cotton said he is considering two heavily industrialized sites in DeKalb and Gwinnett counties instead.

Biomass is a renewable energy source that can come from multiple sources, including trees. Advocates say the use of biomass fuels can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions that emerge from the burning of coal to make electricity.

The Briarwood Road experience could be a sign, observers said, that renewable energy projects, for all the benefits they bring in energy and jobs, won't have an easy time finding a home in densely populated areas. That could push them to more remote locations where they might meet less public opposition.